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10 Best Things To Do in Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City (or known by its old name – Sai Gon) captures tourists’ hearts due to not only the image of a vibrant and charming city, converging all the conveniences of a modern metropolis but also many attractions that we can spend time on exploring and enjoying with fun.

In order to help you know more about this city, please enjoy our list of Top 10 best things to do in Ho Chi Minh City (also famous tourist attractions in Saigon) below.

1. War Remnants Museum

The first tourist site to visit in Ho Chi Minh City is War Remnants Museum, one of the most popular museums in Vietnam housing memory related to the Vietnam War and the First Indochina War in Vietnam. 
Established by the Vietnamese government, this museum has opened from September 4th, 1975 as the Exhibition House for the US and Puppet Crimes. In 1990, this has changed to the Exhibition House for Crimes of War and Aggression. In 1995, when President Bill Clinton visited Vietnam, this finally changed to War Remnants Museum till today.
Highlights:
This museum has more than 20,000 documents, exhibits, and films, in which more than 1,500 documents, artifacts, and films have been applied to introduce in public.
In this museum, visitors can have a chance to see so much military equipment of the US and Vietnam military in so many rooms from the Legend AK 47, UH-1  helicopter to M48 tank, T-54 tank. 
Especially, tourists can see “tiger case”, a place where South Vietnamese soldiers kept their political prisoners. Besides, they can look at many photographs in the Vietnam War, including black-white ones. 
This place is like the evidence of the crime and the consequences of war that the US and its allies have caused to Vietnam. Visiting this museum is worth of rewarding things to do in Ho Chi Minh City. 

Location: 28 Vo Van Tan street, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Opening hours: 7:30 –18:00 every day

2. Ben Thanh Market

Ben Thanh Market is a symbol and one of the largest markets in Ho Chi Minh City. For a tourist, this market is a perfect place for searching many items from handicrafts, textiles to local cuisine. 
Established in the 17th century, this place was created by vendors near Sai Gon River. In 1870, the fire destroyed the total market and the French rebuilt it. In 1912, New Ben Thanh Market was established and it still existed today. 
Highlights:
What can be found here? Well, first of all, it is real Vietnamese food. In the market, you can eat various kinds of dishes like Banh cuon, Banh xeo, Hu tieu, etc. Beer is also a cheap-price item (only from 2-5 $).
Besides, local clothes and handicrafts are also famous. You can buy everything from clothes, bags to shoes, sweets, etc. Handicrafts created by excellent carpenters are best-selling. 
Especially, since Ben Thanh market is an ancient tourist attraction in Ho Chi Minh City, so all services are quite regulated and there is no tourist solicitation phenomenon. I can ensure that do not buy anything in Ben Thanh Market is a miserable experience for you!

Location: Le Loi Street,  District 1, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Opening hours: 6:00 –24:00 every day

3. Cu Chi Tunnels

This 75-mile tunnel is a real “witness” of massive war in Vietnam. It tells tourists about the strong will of Vietnamese people and soldiers when competing with the giant US in nearly 20 years.
In 1948 during the war against the French, Viet Minh soldiers built the tunnels to help them evade French soldiers near the area and have the ability to communicate with the villagers. This is also a place for the people sheltering from foreign invaders. In the Vietnam War, this was extended over approximately 250 km and considered as an important base for Viet Cong to win American soldiers.
Highlights: 
In Cu Chi,  there are two different tunnel display sites, namely Ben Dinh and Ben Duoc. To experience a unique thing to do in Ho Chi Minh City, visitors can crawl around in the tunnels in safe conditions. 
Besides, Cu Chi also has a shooting range for tourists to enjoy the strange feelings. The price for a bullet ranges from $1.1 (CARBIN) to $1.8 (AK 47 and M60).
To get to Cu Chi, you have many choices to choose from, including motorbike, car, bus or speedboat!

Location:  45 km northwest of Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 07:00 – 17:00 every day, including Sunday!

4. Independence Palace

Independence Palace, formerly Reunification Palace, is a famous site when it comes to attractions as well as things to do in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. This place is the home and workplace for the President of South Vietnam from 1954 to 1975. It also was the place that remarked the end of the Vietnam War on April 30th, 1975.
In history, on 23 February 1868, Pierre-Paul de La Grandière, Governor of Cochinchina of France Empire, built a new palace for working. The building process continued until 1873. The designer of palace is Ngo Viet Thu – the first Vietnamese architect winning the First Grand Prize of Rome. After finishing, the palace was named Norodom Palace in the name of the king of Cambodia, King Norodom (1834–1904). 
In World War II, this is an important headquarters of Japanese officials.  On 7 September 1954, Norodom Palace had become the main office of the State of Vietnam. In 1955, Ngo Dinh Diem became president of the Republic of Vietnam and renamed the palace into Independence Palace.  On 30 April 1975, a tank of the North Vietnamese bulldozed over the main gate, ending the Vietnam War. In November 1975, this was renamed Reunification Palace.
Highlights:
Reunification Palace has five levels. The first floor has the Conference Hall, the Cabinet Room and the State of Banqueting Hall. 
The Second floor has the Ambassador Chamber, the President Reception Room, the President Office, National Security Council Chamber, and Vice-Presidential Reception Room. 
On the third floor, there is a card-playing room, a library, and a cinema while the fourth houses a casino. Reunification Palace rooftop terrace is fitted with a heliport. Under the place, there is a basement like a hideout for President including Command Central with so much communication equipment.
This destination, through so many historical events, is like a real “witness” in the Vietnam War and Indochina War. When visiting Ho Chi Minh City, don’t miss this place to learn and know more about a part of the history of this city.

Location: 135 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 08:00 – 11:00 & 13:00 – 16:00 every day

5. Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts

The next site to add to your itinerary is Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts, a major art museum in the city.
Many years ago, in the 20th century, this place belonged to Hui Bon Hoa, a famous and rich tradesman in Sai Gon at that time. This was designed and constructed by a French architect Rivera in 1929 as a villa for the Hua family. After 1975, the new government took over this place to Vietnam Exhibition Center and Ho Chi Minh City People’s Committee to manage in 1987 and changed it to a public museum until now. 
Highlights:
The museum is about 3514 square meters with over 20,000 works of art from many places in Vietnam. It has three floors with a basement. The first floor has a gallery of artworks for domestic and international arts display. The second floor has both paintings and sculptures of Vietnamese and non-Vietnamese artists while the third floor holds a collection of arts from 7th century to early 20th-century. 
Nowadays, this place has become one of the best destinations for a tourist when visiting Saigon. You should pay a visit to this site to see various works of fine arts and many valuable and attractive pictures in this museum.

Location: 97A – Pho Duc Chinh Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 9:00 – 18:00 (Tuesday-Sunday, closed on Monday)

6. Jade Emperor Pagoda

Jade Emperor Pagoda or Jade Emperor Temple is a Taoist and Buddhist pagoda. This is one of the most beautiful and atmospheric temples in Saigon. Built in 1892 by a community of Chinese immigrants with their leaders Liu Ming, this pagoda is a representation of Mahayanist branch of Buddhism in Vietnam and it is the only place where the Jade Emperor is worshipped in Vietnam. 
From 1984, it was renamed into the new Chinese name Phuoc Hai Tu (Sea of Blessing Temple). It is also more and more famous when U.S. President Barack Obama visited this place during his state trip to Vietnam on 22 May 2016.
Highlights: 
The structure of the temple can be divided into two separate parts: courtyard and inside the temple. Passing through the main door to the temple, you will arrive at the courtyard divided into three parts.
In the first half of the courtyard, there is a small turret with a statue of Dharmapala, a Buddhist philosopher. After this first part is a small pond with many turtles and benches. The last part of the courtyard, so-called incinerator, is a chimney-shaped structure where worshippers can burn papers of which the smoke is believed to be able to reach their ancestors in heaven.
Inside the temple, there are many artworks with a set of about 300 ancient statues, including 100 made from wooden cardboard, presenting a meeting of genies with the Jade Emperor in the pagoda. The pagoda’s worshipping area consists of three parts, the main chamber, and the other two departments. The main chamber worships Jade Emperor, the Buddha, and genies. The largest statue in the pagoda is the Jade Emperor in a meeting with genies.
For tourists with troubles in real life, they can go here to pray and see beautiful scenes that can help them feel more balanced and relaxed. 

Location: 73 Mai Thi Luu, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 08:00 – 17:00 every day
Entrance fee: No entrance fee but visitors can make donations.

7. Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral

Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral, aka Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica or Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of The Immaculate Conception, is one of the few remaining strongholds of Catholicism in Vietnam and also considered the most attractive tourist attraction in Ho Chi Minh City. 
Built from 1863 to 1880 by the French architects, the cathedral is  60m high. Initially, it was called Saigon Church. The name Notre-Dame Cathedral was named after Bishop of the Church held a ceremony to install the statue of Peaceful Notre Dame in 1959. In 1962, Vatican anointed it as Saigon Chief Cathedral. Since then, this cathedral is called Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica.
Highlights:
Its design shows the influence of France and Christianity. At the time it was built, all the materials were directly imported from France. The two bell towers, each with a height of 60.5m and 6 bronze bells have just been added in 1895. The appearance of these bell towers increases the value of the cathedral’s unique architecture. 
When you visit the cathedral, don’t forget to spend time walking around to enjoy its fresh atmosphere as well as special architecture.
This is an interesting place to visit when you are in Saigon because you can not only marvel at its gorgeous architecture but also see a lot of worshippers. However, remember that it is like any holy places around the world. That’s why you should dress appropriately and avoid disturbing the worshippers when visiting the cathedral.

Location: No.1 Cong Xa Paris Street, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 08:00 – 17:00  every day

8. Saigon Central Post Office

Ho Chi Minh City Post Office or Saigon Central Post Office is the main post office and one of the most attractive tourist attractions in Ho Chi Minh City. The building was built around 1886 – 1891 by a French architect Alfred Foulhoux. The structure in the post office is reserved perfectly. Today, it has been the busiest post office in Vietnam.
Highlights:
Inside the post office, the structure of this place is a mixture of Gothic, Renaissance and French style. Walking inside, the building is big with a lot of space. The ceiling was designed with an arc shape with two rows of steel pillars. All the pillars in the front hall of the building are intricately decorated. This makes the building look more stable and larger. 
Post Office has all kinds of traditional postal services like mailing, selling postcards, or stamps. Foreign money exchange is also available. Inside the post office, you can buy souvenirs or write letters on wooden tables.
Don’t forget Mr. Duong Van Ngo – an old man sitting at the end of a long wooden table. Mr. Ngo has been working here since he was 17, as a polyglot public letter writer and a translator. When he retires, he often helps people write letters in English and French. He says that he loves the job and also suggests you going to other attractions in Ho Chi Minh City to visit.
Through many historical events, this post office still stands and plays an important role in the history of the city. If you want to know more about the unique structure of French colonies and the history of Saigon, this place should not be ignored!

Location: No. 2 Cong Xa Paris, Ben Nghe, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City 
Opening hours: 07:00 – 19:00 every day

9. Saigon Opera House

Certified as a national relic in 2012, Municipal Theatre of Ho Chi Minh City, also known as Saigon Municipal Opera House, stays on top of the must-visit Ho Chi Minh City attractions. 
Saigon Opera House was built in 1898 by the French architect – Eugene Ferret in the Belle Epoque style.  After 1956, this was used as home to part of the government of South Vietnam. After 1975, it was again used as a theatre, and restored in 1995. 
Inside the building, it has a main seating floor with two levels of seating above which can accommodate up to 1,800 people. 
In order to celebrate the 300th birthday of Saigon, the government invited some famous architects and artists to restore the house in 1998. 
Highlights:
Today, the building has so many modern devices like electric appliances, lighting, sound systems, and safety equipment. 
The Opera House is surrounded by new plazas and hotels, which allow you to combine a trip to the Opera House with a shopping tour.

Location:  7 Lam Son Square, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City.
Opening hours:  8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m daily

10. Bitexco Financial Tower

Bitexco Financial Tower, a new modern symbol of Ho Chi Minh City, is a skyscraper where Bitexco Group houses the Ho Chi Minh City office. With 68 floors and three basements, it has a height of 262.5 meters.
The tower is owned by Bitexco Group, a Vietnamese multi-industry corporation and is designed by Carlos Zapata, Design Principal and Founder of Carlos Zapata Studio, with French company AREP as the architect of record. The inspiration for the shape of the skyscraper is from Vietnam’s national flower, the Lotus.
Highlights: 
Sky Deck in Bitexco Tower has a 360-degree view across the city and the Saigon River. Visitors can have a panorama of District 1 from this by a binocular. Great views are enjoyed from the 50th and 51st-floor restaurants, particularly at night. There are also local art exhibitions where you can buy souvenirs for your relatives.

Location: 36 Ho Tung Mau Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City
Opening hours: 09:30-21:30 every day 
Entrance fee: $10/person in Skydeck.

Plan well before your cruise to make your every moment in Ho Chi Minh City unforgettable.Make your plan to Vietnam right now by apply a Vietnam visa at vietnamvisapro.net. We, a reputable and reliable Visa service, will assist you turn your plan into reality at the very first step

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Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City: Among Top 100 Cities Globally

In a testament to their economic dynamism and cultural allure, Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, the two vibrant metropolises of Vietnam, have secured prestigious positions among the top 100 cities globally. This data comes from a collaboration between Euromonitor International, a leading global market research company, and Lighthouse Data, a data company renowned for its comprehensive insights, with Ho Chi Minh City ranked 85th and Hanoi at 98th.

Global experts assessed and ranked cities according to 55 indicators encompassing six aspects: economic and commercial efficacy; tourism outcomes; infrastructure for tourism; tourist policies and allure; health and security; and sustainability.

Hanoi: A Haven of Tradition and Modernity
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Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a captivating blend of tradition and modernity. Steeped in history, Hanoi’s Old Quarter is a maze of narrow streets adorned with colonial architecture, ancient temples, and bustling markets. The city’s inclusion in the top 100 cities globally is a testament to its economic growth, vibrant culture, and the resilience of its people. From the tranquility of Hoan Kiem Lake to the energy of the local markets, Hanoi offers a diverse and immersive experience for residents and visitors alike.

Ho Chi Minh City: The Southern Economic Powerhouse
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Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City has emerged as a bustling economic hub in Southeast Asia. The city’s inclusion in the global top 100 cities is a recognition of its rapid development, modern infrastructure, and the entrepreneurial spirit that permeates its streets. From the iconic Ben Thanh Market to the soaring skyscrapers that define its skyline, Ho Chi Minh City encapsulates the spirit of progress and innovation, making it a key player on the world stage.

Factors Behind the Rankings

The rankings of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City among the top 100 cities globally consider various factors, including economic performance, tourism appeal, quality of life, and overall city attractiveness. Both cities have demonstrated resilience and adaptability in the face of global challenges, making them standout destinations that offer a unique blend of tradition, modernity, and economic vitality.

As Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City bask in the global spotlight, the recognition by Euromonitor International and Lighthouse Data opens up new opportunities for these cities. Whether you are drawn to the historic charm of Hanoi or the dynamic energy of Ho Chi Minh City, the global acknowledgment positions these Vietnamese cities as key players in the ever-evolving landscape of global urban centers. As they continue to grow and evolve, Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City invite the world to explore the richness they have to offer, making them not just cities, but global destinations that captivate the imagination.

Make your plan to Vietnam right now by apply a Vietnam visa at vietnamvisapro.net. We, a reputable and reliable Visa service, will assist you turn your plan into reality at the very first step.

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Things to know about Notre Dame Cathedral of Saigon

“Nha Tho Duc Ba Sai Gon” which is known as Notre Dame Cathedral Saigon has an official name as Immaculate Conception Cathedral Basilica in English and Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Saïgon in French. This French-built cathedral occupies scenic Paris Square in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City at 1 Cong Xa Paris, Ben Nghe, District 1, Notre Dame Cathedral. It is one of the oldest religious architectural works in Saigon. Combining to other constructions such as Central Post Office, Reunification Palace, Opera House, etc. Notre Dame Cathedral contributes to create a unique architectural complex, which is the symbol of urban architecture of the most dynamic city, Saigon – Ho Chi Minh city.

Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon or Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of The Immaculate Conception in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

History

Immediately after occupying Saigon, the French established a church to serve as a place of worship for Catholics in the army. The first church was located on today’s Ngo Duc Ke street, which is an old Vietnamese temple abandoned due to the chaos of the war.
This first church quickly became small with an increasing number of believers. In 1863, Governor Louis Adolphe Bonard decided to build a wooden church on the banks of the Charner Canal (Kinh Lon). This canal was later filled and built into Nguyen Hue Street today. Father Dominique Lefèbvre put the first stone for the construction of this church, then named it as Saigon Cathedral. However, due to the wooden construction, the church was soon destroyed by termites. Thus, in preparation for a new solid church on the growing land, in August 1876, the Governor of Cochinchina – Victor Auguste Duperré organized a competition to select designs for the new church.
Architect J.Bourad was chosen with a modified Roman architecture project combining with Gothic characters. And he also won the bid to build this historic building. The original construction site was proposed in three places, and finally the Paris Commune Square was chosen. The front of the church turns to the Southeast, towards Nguyen Du Street, the back heads to the current Le Duan Street. The construction was done fairly quickly, nearly 3 years. On 11th April 1880, a blessing ceremony and inauguration ceremony of Saigon Cathedral was solemnly celebrated by Bishop Colombert with the participation of Cochinchina Governor – Charles Le Myre de Vilers.
All construction materials for the church such as cement, steel, tile, stained glass, bells, etc. were all transported from France. The outside of the buildings, for instance, was built totally of red bricks from Marseille without plastered or cemented. However, it still remains fresh orange-red color until today. In the beginning, the Church was called the State Church, because all the construction funding was provided by the French State, with an amount of up to 2,500,000 francs at that time.
In 1895, the church built two more bell towers, each tower was 57.6 m high and had 6 large copper bells. At the top of the tower is a crucifix with a height of 3.50m. Overall height from the ground to the top of the crucifix is 60.50m.
In 1958, the governor of the Saigon at that time, Father Joseph Pham Van Thien, ordered a statue of the Mother of Peace on white marble. The statue was carved in Italy and transported to Saigon by sea in 1959. After that, Société d’Entreprises Company has erected a statue of Our Lady on a stone pedestal that has been empty since 1945 in front of the church.
At the end of the ceremony of the National Congregation of the Holy Mother, Cardinal Aganianian from Rome blessed the statue in the afternoon of 17th February 1959. From this event, the Church was named Notre Dame Cathedral. On December 5, 1959, the Holy See allowed to hold anointment ceremony, conferring the Saigon Cathedral to the basilica. Since then, the official name of the cathedral is the Notre Dame Cathedral in Saigon.
In 1960, the Holy See erected Roman Catholic dioceses in Vietnam with three archbishops in Hanoi, Hue and Saigon. The church became the cathedral of the archbishop of Saigon to this day.

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Know before you go

  1. Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral is open:

– Monday – Saturday: 08.00 AM – 11.00 AM
– Monday – Saturday: 14.00 PM – 16.00 PM
If you have a chance to take a look inside, then remember to enter the sided gate, which is open every day while the main gate opens only during Sunday Mass. Many tourists visiting Notre Dame Cathedral would like to attend the mass, but do not know the exact mass schedule of the Notre Dame. Please have a look at this schedule, hopefully you will choose the mass frame that match your itinerary
– Weekday Mass: at 05.30 AM and 5.30 PM.
– Sunday Mass: at 05.30 AM; 06.45 AM; 08.00 AM; 09.30 AM; 16.00 PM; 17.30 PM; 18.30 PM. (The Sunday Mass at 9.30 AM is in English)

  1. No entrance fee is required to visit this place but we recommend booking Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral tours ahead of time to secure your spot. See all Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral tours on Vietnam Travel.

However, the cathedral is under is undergoing large-scale renovation, the renovation is expected to last for 3 years (6/2017 – end 2020). The church is closed to tourists during this time but remains a site of worship for Vietnamese Catholics every Sunday where a mass is held at 09.30 AM in both Vietnamese and English. You can still admire the scenery or take pictures from the surrounding grounds.

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  1. Others

– Please dress appropriately and avoid disturbing the worshipers when visiting.
– Don’t use flashlight inside Cathedral.
– From the Notre Dame Cathedral Saigon, you can visit other attractions nearby:
o Central Post Office
o The Independence Palace
o People’s Committee Building
o Ho Chi Minh’s book street
o If you have time, please pass by Diamond Plaza, 30/4 Park and sip a cup of coffee while view the local life and enjoy peaceful moment.  This is most properous part of HCM City and most of cafe or shop in this area is more expensive than the rest of the country.
o You can also try several delicious street foods around the Cathedral area such as: Banh Canh Cua, Banh Xeo, Banh My, Bun Rieu, Bun Mam…

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