In a significant recognition of their commitment to cleanliness, waste management, and environmental awareness, three enchanting Vietnamese destinations – Hue, Vung Tau, and Quy Nhon – have been honored with the prestigious ASEAN Clean Tourist City Awards 2024. The announcement took place at the ASEAN Tourism Forum 2024, held in the picturesque capital of Laos, Vientiane, from January 22 to 27, 2024. This accolade not only celebrates the beauty and cultural richness of these destinations but also highlights their dedication to sustainable tourism practices.
These three places have previously received the ASEAN Clean Tourism City Award. Quy Nhon received the honor in 2020, while Vung Tau and Hue had each received it three times before.
The recognition was based on 108 criteria divided into seven major categories: environmental management, cleanliness, waste management, environmental protection and cleanliness awareness-building, the presence of green spaces, health safety, urban safety, and security, and the quality of tourism infrastructure and facilities.
Huế: Preserving Imperial Grandeur with Cleanliness
Nestled along the picturesque Perfume River, the ancient city of Hue is renowned for its imperial history and architectural marvels. The city has seamlessly blended its historical charm with a modern commitment to cleanliness and sustainability. From the well-preserved citadel to the vibrant markets, Hue has become a shining example of a destination that values both its rich heritage and the environment. The ASEAN Clean Tourist City Award recognizes Hue’s efforts to maintain its imperial grandeur while adopting eco-friendly practices.
Vũng Tàu: Where Pristine Beaches Meet Environmental Consciousness
Vũng Tàu, a coastal gem with stunning beaches and panoramic views, has been recognized for its pristine landscapes and a dedication to environmental preservation. The city’s authorities have implemented innovative waste management systems and initiatives to ensure the cleanliness of its beaches and public spaces. Vung Tau’s recognition at the ASEAN Clean Tourist City Awards is a testament to its commitment to providing a delightful and sustainable experience for both locals and tourists.
Quy Nhơn: Balancing Natural Beauty and Environmental Responsibility
Quy Nhơn, known for its tranquil beaches and pristine landscapes, has struck the perfect balance between preserving its natural beauty and promoting environmental responsibility. The city’s efforts in waste management and environmental education have not gone unnoticed, earning it a well-deserved place among the recipients of the ASEAN Clean Tourist City Awards. Quy Nhon stands as a model destination that demonstrates how responsible tourism can enhance the allure of a place without compromising its ecological integrity.
The ASEAN Clean Tourist City Awards 2024 have cast a spotlight on three remarkable Vietnamese destinations – Hue, Vung Tau, and Quy Nhon – for their dedication to cleanliness, waste management, and environmental awareness. These cities not only showcase the diverse beauty of Vietnam but also serve as inspiring examples for other destinations aiming to harmonize tourism with sustainability. As Hue, Vung Tau, and Quy Nhon continue to welcome visitors with open arms, their commitment to a cleaner and greener future will undoubtedly make them even more appealing to travelers seeking responsible and enriching experiences.
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A cannon fire rehearsal on Monday to prepare for the celebration of 50 years of Vietnam’s reunification on April 30 drew many locals and tourists alike.
Soldiers from the 96th Brigade under the Artillery Corps practiced firing cannons at Bach Dang Wharf at 8 a.m. Monday. The troops were divided into groups and practiced firing 21 salutes in turn.
15 105-mm ceremonial cannons, each weighing about 4 tons, were brought to the area from Dong Nai Province the day before.
The ceremonial artillery team consists of 233 officers and soldiers of Brigade 96.
The artillery site was divided into five platoons with each team consisting of three guns and each gun guarded by three people.
The ammunition used in the performance contains ball propellant, which burns quickly and cleanly and produces minimal white smoke instead of black smoke when fired.
The area from Bach Dang Wharf to the Saigon River bank was fenced off, with locals and tourists observing from behind the barrier, approximately 4 meters away.
When the practice ended, many people posed for photos with the cannons.
The cannons were arranged in straight lines and set on flat surfaces to produce a uniform sound when fired.
Outside was a fence with 250 posts and carpets stretching about 90 meters long.
The cannon salute is part of a larger program that includes aerial displays and a grand parade to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Vietnam’s reunification on April 30.
A parade to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Vietnam’s reunification will begin in downtown Ho Chi Minh City on the morning of April 30.
The procession starting at the intersection of Le Duan and Nguyen Binh Khiem streets would go past the Independence Palace and continue through various District 1 streets, Vo Ho Hoang Vu, chief of office of the city Department of Culture and Sports, said.
The main grandstand will be set up in front of the Independence Palace, with the festivities starting at 6:30 a.m.
The 13,000 personnel, from the military, militia, police, and mass organizations, will march past the grandstand and then split into four separate routes to reach their designated assembly points.
The first will go along Nam Ky Khoi Nghia, Le Loi and Nguyen Thi Nghia streets and past the Phu Dong Thien Vuong roundabout, and end at Tao Dan Park.
The second route will take them along Le Duan, Nam Ky Khoi Nghia, Le Thanh Ton, and Nguyen Hue streets, passing the Me Linh roundabout and ending at Bach Dang Wharf.
The third will march along Le Duan, Nam Ky Khoi Nghia, Nguyen Dinh Chieu, and Dinh Tien Hoang streets and gather at the Hoa Lu Stadium.
The final route will be Le Duan, Nam Ky Khoi Nghia and Hai Ba Trung streets, and finish at Le Van Tam Park.
The multiple routes are meant to allow more people to watch the parade and prevent congestion on roads. For those unable to watch in person, the parade will be broadcast live on television and social media.
Besides, 20 giant screens will be put up on streets such as Le Duan, Nam Ky Khoi Nghia and Nguyen Hue to enable wide public access.
The parade will begin with a 21-gun salute to the Vietnamese national anthem.
The Air Defense – Air Force Service will fly Mi-8 and Mi-17 helicopters, Yak-130 fighter aircraft and Su-30MK2 jets in an aerial display.
The Ministry of National Defense is set to soon send official invitations to leaders of its Chinese, Lao and Cambodian counterparts to attend a ceremony celebrating the 50th anniversary of the national reunification (April 30, 1975 – 2025) and to send their military personnel to join commemorative military and civilian parade.
Deputy Minister of National Defense Senior Lieutenant General Hoang Xuan Chien unveiled the information while receiving defense attachés of the three countries in Hanoi on Tuesday morning.
He told the officers that Vietnam is ramping up preparations for this important political event. The country always remembers support for its revolutionary cause from international friends, particularly China, Laos, and Cambodia, Chien affirmed.
The Deputy Minister noted that the Vietnamese defense ministry is looking forward to the participation of the three counterparts, which would contribute to the celebration’s overall success and demonstrate solidarity and friendship between Vietnam and its three neighboring countries. In recent years, Vietnam has increasingly promoted defense cooperation with the three nations across fields, notably in delegation exchanges, military training and collaboration, and border defense friendship exchange.
The defense attaches said that they will promptly report to their respective authorities and provide relevant recommendations to advance the initiatives outlined by the deputy minister.
Come and joint us to get visa to Vietnam so that you can enjoy this significant parade. We’re always here to assist you with smooth and hassle-free processes.
Alongside Ha Long Bay (Quang Ninh), Lan Ha Bay (Hai Phong), and Lang Co Bay (Hue), Vinh Hy Bay in Ninh Thuan province is recognized as one of the four most beautiful bays in Vietnam. As the most famous bay in Ninh Thuan with its stunning and untouched scenery, crystal-clear turquoise water, and delicious fresh seafood, the road leading to Vinh Hy also is considered one of the most wonderful coastal routes in the country.
Located in Vinh Hai commune, Ninh Hai district, Ninh Thuan province, Vinh Hy is a coastal bay situated approximately 42km from the city of Phan Rang – Thap Cham. The bay is surrounded by the majestic Chua Mountain towering at 1,040m above sea level with the southeastern part of the bay facing the vast sea.
It would be a great omission to visit Ninh Thuan without exploring Vinh Hy Bay. Most visitors to this coastal destination begin their journey by admiring the panoramic view of Vinh Hy Bay from a distance. Along the road leading to Vinh Hy, there is a designated rest stop where tourists can take a moment to enjoy the breathtaking scenery. From a bird’s-eye view, Vinh Hy Bay looks like a vast and majestic cauldron surrounded by rolling hills with shimmering blue waters. Occasionally, the sight of fishing boats slicing through the water, leaving behind a trail of white foam, adds to the vibrant tapestry of the local fishing village’s tranquil yet lively coastal lifestyle.
Currently, there are many accommodation options available for visitors in Vinh Hy, catering to different budgets and offering various services. If visitors wish to stay for multiple days to immerse themselves in the local fishing village life and explore further, it is recommended to choose hotels or homestays right by the bay. There are several activities that shouldn’t be missed when visiting Vinh Hy such as swimming in the crystal-clear water, diving to admire the coral reefs, and taking a glass-bottom boat tour to explore the bay.
Diving
If the tourist group consists of more than 10 people, the cost will be significantly lower, and there will be many exciting experiences such as, engaging in fishing activities, quietly observing coral reefs, and enjoying leisurely photography in the deep sea. Another activity to experience when visiting Vinh Hy is to explore the lives of fishermen in the fishing villages located within the bay and indulge in fresh seafood. Visitors can take a tour of the fishing villages, learning about the daily lives and occupations of the residents.
When viewing Vinh Hy from the open sea, one can witness the majestic cliffs and the foaming white waves crashing against them. Among them, the most beautiful spot is the Da Vach cliffs with its impressive vertical rock formations. It has become a sought-after location for many tourists to check-in and take stunning photos. Additionally, from the bay, looking up towards Chua Mountain, there is a prestigious six-star resort named Amanoi Vinh Hy. Nestled amidst the lush foliage and mountainous landscape, this resort was voted as one of the top 33 best new hotels in the word by Condé Nast Traveler.
Moreover, Vinh Hy Bay is conveniently located connecting to several famous tourist destinations in the region. From Vinh Hy, travelers should consider visiting Rai cave, a stunning natural rock formation that extends directly into the sea, located to the south of the bay. Additionally, other attractions such as Thai An vineyard and Nui Chua National Park, both located in Ninh Hai district, are also relatively close to Vinh Hy Bay.
A new train route, dubbed the “Central heritage Connection,” has begun service between Hue and Da Nang. This exciting collaboration between the People’s Committees of Thua Thien hue Province and Da Nang City, along with Vietnam Railways Corporation, offers tourists a unique way to explore the scenic journey between these two captivating cities.
At the launch held at Huế Station, General Director of the Vietnam Railways Corporation Đặng Sỹ Mạnh said the route is part of the efforts by Thừa Thiên-Huế and Đà Nẵng to enhance their connectivity and promote tourism. It is a new product that combines transportation and tourism services, promising new and interesting experiences of history, culture, and heritage for passengers.
Boasting five modern, air-conditioned soft-eat coaches and a communal activities carriage, the train has quickly become a hit with travelers. Passengers are treated to both the culinary specialties of Hue and Da Nang and vibrant cultural and artistic performances by local artists. Additionally, VIP lounges at both Da Nang and Hue stations ensure passenger convenience.
During the about three hours of this train journey, tourists can admire the magnificent natural beauty along Hải Vân Pass, dubbed thiên hạ đệ nhất hùng quan (the world’s most marvelous wonder) and also among the 10 most beautiful drives in the world as selected by renowned US magazine Travel Leisure, with one side being Trường Sơn Mountain Range and the other the sea before reaching Đà Nẵng, which boasts one of the six most beautiful beaches on the planet. With two daily departures from each station, one in the morning and one in the afternoon, tourists can experience both sunrise and sunset over Lang Co Bay, one of the world’s most beautiful bays.
The journey doesn’t end at the station. Convenient bike rental systems with QR code scanning are available outside both Da Nang and Hue stations, allowing tourists to easily explore local attractions at their own pace. Thua Thien Hue Province further sweetens the deal with discounted entry to its tourist sites for train ticket holders (valid for one visit per ticket).
On the way back, from Đà Nẵng to Huế, they can set foot in the former capital of Huế, home to various heritage sites.
The train also equipped with wi-fi to ensure better experiences for passengers.
The launch of the “Central Heritage Connection” signifies a major step forward in regional tourism, spearheaded by the People’s Committees of Hue and Da Nang. This innovative train service marks the beginning of Vietnam Railways’ vision of seamlessly integrating transportation with tourism development. More than just enhancing connectivity between Hue and Da Nang, the route offers a unique and enriching experience for both domestic and international visitors exploring these historically rich and vibrant cities
DEPARTURE TIMES FOR THE “CENTRAL HERITAGE CONNECTION” TRAIN:
From Hue
From Da Nang
– Train HD1 departs Hue Station at 7:45am and arrives at Da Nang Station at 10:35am.
– Train HD2 departs Da Nang Station at 7:50am and arrives at Hue Station at 11:05am.
– Train HD3 departs Hue Station at 2:25pm and arrives at Da Nang Station at 5:40pm.
– Train hd4 departs da Nang station at 3:00pm and arrives at Hue Station at 5:45pm.
The fare is 150,000 dong (6 US dollars), and monthly tickets are 900,000 dong (36 US dollars).
Binh Duong Province, a satellite of Ho Chi Minh City, encompasses historic destinations and fruit orchards, showcasing specialties such as mangosteen chicken salad amidst ongoing urban development.
The central city of Binh Duong is Thu Dau Mot, located approximately 30 kilometers from Ho Chi Minh City.
Binh Duong has a climate that allows visitors to travel year-round. The best time to visit Binh Duong falls around January, marked by clear skies as the rainy season ends.
April is an ideal time for outdoor activities such as picnics and camping. Moving into the months from May to August, Binh Duong transitions into its fruit harvest season. This season offers an opportunity for visitors to pick and take home a variety of fruits as gifts.
WHERE TO VISIT
Within a 40-kilometer radius from the center of Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong offers several places for tourists to explore.
Dai Nam Park
The Dai Nam Park, in Hiep An Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, stands out as one of Southeast Asia’s largest tourist areas, covering approximately 260 hectares.
Offering panoramic views of mountains, rivers, and lakes, Dai Nam features various entertainment services such as the Kim Dien – Golden Temple, Dai Nam Beach, an amusement park, an “open” zoo, and the Dai Nam racetrack.
The area operates daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Hoi Khanh Pagoda
Built in 1741 in Thu Dau Mot City, the Hoi Khanh Pagoda stands as an ancient temple with significant cultural and historical value. Recognized by the Asian Records Organization, it houses the longest resting Buddha statue in Asia.
The pagoda preserves several relics and antiques for hundreds of years. Additionally, it holds historical significance, being associated with the activities of Nguyen Sinh Sac, the father of President Ho Chi Minh. From 1923 to 1926, Sac, along with two others, established the Patriotic Honor Society at this site.
Kawazo Phu Thinh ecotourism area
The ecotourism area provides a temporary escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Upon visiting, you’ll discover a tranquil miniature countryside featuring green gardens and fish ponds. Visitors can participate in activities, such as catching fish in the pond, enjoying zipline games, or paddling on the lake using standup paddle boarding.
Phu Cuong Cathedral
The Phu Cuong Cathedral, also known as Diocese of Phu Cuong Diocese, dates back to 1864 and boasts Gothic architecture crafted from brick. The architectural marvel combines typical Catholic church features, such as a dome, pointed roof, and arched windows, drawing parallels to the My Tho Cathedral.
Phu An Bamboo Village
The Phu An Bamboo Village is nestled in the heart of the first bamboo ecosystem conservation area in Vietnam. The village is home to approximately 1,500 bamboo bushes, featuring a diverse collection of 17 bamboo varieties, accounting for 90% of Vietnam’s bamboo varieties, including rare species.
Phu An was honored with the Equator Award from the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in 2010 for its commitment to biodiversity protection, community development, and climate change response.
In 2016, it earned membership in the Association of Botanical Gardens in the French-speaking region of the world.
Dai Hung Pottery Village
The Dai Hung Pottery Village, in Hamlet 1, Tuong Binh Hiep Commune, Thu Dau Mot City, is approximately 3 kilometers north of the city center. This pottery kiln has a history of 150 years, spanning nearly 11,000 m2, it stands as the largest handmade ceramic production facility in Binh Duong.
Truc Lam Thanh Nguyen Monastery
The Truc Lam Thanh Nguyen Monastery, the first Zen monastery associated with the Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen sect in Binh Duong Province, is situated in Cay Kho Hamlet, Tam Lap Commune, Phu Giao District. Covering an expanse of over 10 hectares, the monastery is nestled in the heart of a rubber and flower forest.
Dau Tieng Lake
The Dau Tieng Lake, an artificial reservoir spanning three provinces—Tay Ninh, Binh Duong, and Binh Phuoc—began construction in 1981.
At Dau Tieng Lake, visitors can enjoy strolling along the lake, and engaging in various games. Setting up a tent for an overnight camping experience on the lake’s shore is also a worthwhile activity to try with friends and family.
Thai Son Pagoda
Thai Son Pagoda is situated halfway up the Cau Mountain, approximately 50 meters above sea level, in Tha La Hamlet, Dinh Thanh Commune, Dau Tieng District. The pagoda’s campus covers more than 5 hectares and features notable structures such as the three-entrance gate, the Cuu Trung Dai Pagoda standing at 36 meters with 9 floors, a 12 meters-tall statue of Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva.
Upon exploring Thai Son Pagoda, visitors can ascend about 1,000 stone steps to reach the mountain’s summit. From there, a panoramic view unfolds, showcasing the Cau mountain range and Dau Tieng Lake. Additionally, the site boasts a 300-year-old fig tree and a variety of rare trees.
Thien Hau Pagoda
Thien Hau Pagoda, commonly known as Ba Pagoda, is located on Nguyen Du Street in Thu Dau Mot City. It is a well-known pilgrimage site for people from Binh Duong, Ho Chi Minh City, and nearby provinces.
The Ba Pagoda Festival, celebrated annually for three days from the 13th to the 15th day of the first lunar month, is regarded as the largest cultural festival in Binh Duong. The festival features various special programs, including worship ceremonies, lantern auctions, and a procession of Thien Hau’s palanquin.
Phu Loi Prison
Located on December 1 Street, Phu Loi Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Phu Loi Prison stands as one of the prominent historical prisons in the south, established in 1957 to detain and torment thousands of revolutionary soldiers over eight years (1957-1964). Beyond its historical importance, a visit offers a cultural and educational experience, showcasing Vietnam’s fight for independence. Open daily from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., admission is free, inviting all to explore and understand Vietnam’s history.
Tuong Binh Hiep Lacquer Village
Tuong Binh Hiep Lacquer Village, with centuries of tradition, reveals the intricate art of crafting lacquerware. Artisans use materials like wood, ceramic, and fabric to create a variety of products, from tables and chairs to paintings and vases.
Broken bridge left from Vietnam War
The broken bridge in Be River is a historical landmark in Phu Giao District, visible on DT 741 Street. Its split appearance, reminiscent of an unfinished project, tells the story of the Vietnam War. Originally constructed by France in 1925-1926 for colonial purposes, it played a vital role in expanding rubber plantations in Phu Giao and Phuoc Long districts, serving as a crucial route to the provinces in the Central Highlands.
In 1975, during the Vietnam War, Vietnamese forces launched a successful attack on U.S.’s positions in Binh My and Binh Co communes. Faced with overwhelming opposition, the enemy forces in Phu Giao District withdrew across the broken bridge. The U.S. commander ordered the destruction of the bridge using mines to impede the pursuit by Vietnamese forces. Today, the bridge remains as a testament to history.
WHAT TO EAT
More than 50% of the population in Binh Duong Province, home to many industrial parks, consists of immigrants, resulting in a diverse and rich cuisine that combines various ingredients.
Mangosteen chicken salad
Although available in many restaurants, this dish can only be enjoyed during mangosteen season, typically from April to June. The dish is particularly suitable for hot weather.
Banh beo bi (Steamed rice cake with shredded pork skin)
Banh beo bi has a history of over 100 years at Bung Market, An Thanh Commune, Thuan An City. The steamed rice cake from this locality is served along with shredded pork skin and lean meat compared to other regions.
Roasted chicken with puffed sticky rice
After the sticky rice is cooked, it is fried, causing it to swell to the size of a ball with a crispy outer layer and a sticky, fragrant inside. Before roasting, the chicken is marinated and coated with honey to give the skin an attractive yellow color.
Grilled beef on tile
True to its name, this dish features beef grilled on tiles. The beef’s natural thin layer of fat eliminates the need for additional cooking oil or fat. As the meat is placed on the hot tile, the smoke spreads with the fragrant aroma of beef.
Pork tongue crab noodle soup
One of the popular dishes in Binh Duong, this noodle soup features rolled pork tongue prepared in the style of char siu meat. This noodle soup offers a savory and sweet flavor, blending a mix of meat, bones, tongue, and tofu. Each eatery also offers its distinct seasoning secrets.
Taro and eel porridge
Taro and eel porridge, made from swamp eels, taro, and white rice, features hearty meat with a sweeter flavor upon cooking. The dish’s quality relies on the eel preparation, as it should be neither slimy nor has a fishy odor. The blend of simple ingredients results in a rich specialty, perfect for comforting the body, particularly on rainy days.
Let’s discover the beauty of Vietnam’s capital in less than 48 hours. From culinary highlights to architectural gems, historic sites to rooftop bars or from quiet streets to crowded noisy places, this two-day Hanoi itinerary will give you a well-rounded taste of Hanoi.
When in Hanoi, do as the Hanoians do: greet the day with a steaming bowl of “pho”. For more than 40 years, “Pho Thin” owner Nguyen Trong Thin has been serving up bowls of “pho” with a special flair that has made his version of “pho” one of the most popular in Hanoi.
Next, take a stroll around Hoan Kiem Lake. A 15th-century legend says a giant turtle in the lake recovered the magical sword Emperor Ly Thai To used to defeat the Chinese. On the northern side, the picturesque Ngoc Son Temple sits on a small island.
Give your feet a break and see the Old Quarter by way of cyclo, a type of pedal-powered rickshaw. If you’re keen to do a little shopping, you’ll find several enticing boutiques tucked away on Silk Street (Hàng Gai).
Saturday afternoon – discover fascinating and mystery history.
Time to eat! Make your way to the Sofitel Legend Metropole for a tantalizing Vietnamese buffet lunch at Spices Garden. Priced at 780,000 VND, it’s well worth the chance to sample a wide variety of fantastic Vietnamese dishes. Afterwards, check out the hotel’s beautiful interiors.
Tips for you: For a less pricey lunch option, take your pick from the street stalls on Ngõ Tràng Tiền, where tasty noodles, fried rice and real Hanoian Bún Đậu go for two dollars a plate.
After lunch and maybe a street-side coffee, set off to your next stop, the Temple of Literature. Built in honour of Confucius and established in 1076, this is also the site of Vietnam’s oldest university. Admire the traditional-style architecture, the ponds, and ancient stone stelae.
Saturday evening – like a Hanoian
If you fancy street food, take a quick stroll to Lý Văn Phức for barbecue chicken with a side of grilled honey bread and spicy chilli sauce. Or grab a cab to Ngũ Xã street on Truc Bach Lake to try the capital’s famous “Pho Cuon” and other local favourites.
As night descends, head back to the intersection of Tạ Hiện and Lương Ngọc Quyến. This is “Bia Hoi Corner,” where pubs spill out onto the street in true Vietnamese fashion. Park yourself on a little stool and order a glass of freshly brewed beer (15,000 VND) straight from the barrels.
Sunday morning – Integrate into Hanoian traditions
Kickstart day two with a brew unique to Hanoi, egg coffee or cà phê trứng. The founder father of Giảng Cafe is none other than the creator of the recipe himself. Giang’s substitution of fresh milk for whisked eggs during French War food shortages birthed this famous hybrid.
Quickly make your way to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, an imposing marble stronghold situated in the centre of the grandiose Ba Dinh Square. If you want a chance to see the embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh, dress modestly and come early: the last entry is at 10:15 a.m.
Noted: The mausoleum shuts down annually between September 4 to November 4, when the body is sent to Russia for upkeep.
Bún chả became an overnight sensation after Anthony Bourdain and President Barack Obama lunched at Bún chả Hương Liên on the show ‘No Reservations’. Dip the cold rice vermicelli and the fresh herbs in the bowl of sauce, pork belly and grilled pork patties, and enjoy.
Sunday afternoon – Vietnamese culture is shrunken in a snapshot.
A 20-minute taxi drive from the centre, the Museum of Ethnology is dedicated to the traditions of Vietnam’s 54 ethnic groups. A first-class experience, the 40,000 VND ticket covers all areas of this three-part complex, including a garden with full-scale replicas of ethnic homes.
On your way back to town, stop by West Lake. The 17-km shoreline is lined with hip cafes, ancient pagodas and picturesque gardens, perfect for cyclists. The Hanoi Bicycle Collective is your one-stop for bike rentals (60,000 VND for up to six hours.)
Sunday evening – Ha Noi in a new perspective
Conclude your Hanoian adventure at Highway 4. With four locations, quirky decor and an even quirkier menu, you won’t be disappointed. Indulge in the local tipple, a Vietnamese spirit called rượu, made from sticky rice and flavoured with local fruits.
Make your last view of Hanoi one from the top. A number of fantastic rooftop bars are sprinkled around the city, but for classy cocktails and a mesmerizing view, look no further than the well-placed seat at The Summit, on the top of Pan Pacific Hotel. Have a perfect weekend in Hanoi!!!
No matter where you travel, whether with a small backpack or a large suitcase, you’re likely to want to bring a piece of your destination back home. In this post, we’ll highlight some must-buy souvenirs in Vietnam for U.S. travelers, as well as visitors from around the world.
1.Conical Hats
The conical hat, or “nón lá,” is a vital part of Vietnamese culture and a symbol of the country’s identity. It is also a popular souvenir for visitors to Vietnam. Often worn by locals, the hat serves as both protection from the sun and rain. Its design can vary, with different styles seen across the northern and southern regions of the country.
“Non la”
2.Silk
For centuries, silk has been seen as a symbol of wealth and luxury. In Vietnam, silk scarves are the most common type, and they can be found in nearly every market across the country. As soon as you step into a market, you’ll likely be captivated by the vibrant colors of the silk on display.
Silk
Van Phuc Silk Village is famous for its premium-quality silk. A visit to the village offers an opportunity to learn about its history and the traditional silk-making process. In the past, silk and silk products were considered luxury items, often sold at high prices, but today they are much more affordable.
When visiting Vietnam, it’s common advice to purchase silk as a gift for your family and friends back home.
3.Hand Embroidery
In addition to the souvenirs mentioned above, hand-embroidery is a popular gift from Vietnam worth considering. The embroidered pictures often capture the beauty of landscapes, the wildness of animals like birds and tigers, or the freshness of flowers and trees. Occasionally, scenes of daily life are also featured in these intricate designs.
Hand Embroidery Picture
They are frequently displayed at workshops or art galleries, where you can immerse yourself in the world of art and, of course, make them a part of your own collection.
4.Ceramic
Vietnamese history is clearly reflected in the shapes and colors of its ceramic products. If you have the chance, it is highly recommended to visit the Bat Trang Ceramic Village to gain a deeper understanding of the connection between history and ceramics, including aspects such as shapes, sizes, and materials.
Bat Trang Ceramic
Bat Trang Village is an excellent spot for buying ceramic products, with prices ranging from $1 to $1,000, depending on the quality of the ceramics.
5.Painting
Vietnam boasts a rich variety of traditional and stunning paintings, including Dong Ho paintings, oil paintings, and more. Each style has its own unique charm. For example, Dong Ho paintings often depict folk tales or legends such as the story of Ba Trung or Thuy Kieu. If you’re a fan of Dong Ho art, be sure to visit Dong Ho village to find the perfect piece to take home.
Dong Ho paintings
In contrast, oil painting encompasses a broader range of subjects, including portraits, natural landscapes, and abstract works.
If you’re an American interested in Vietnam’s culture and people, you’ll need a visa before traveling to the country. In this case, a Vietnam visa on arrival and e-visa are highly recommended.
How to get a visa for Vietnam from USA
US travelers must obtain a Vietnam visa before entering the country. For detailed information on Vietnam visa requirements for US citizens, visit:https://vietnamvisapro.com/
This visa application process is entirely online and involves just a few simple steps:
Complete the online application form with the necessary details about yourself and your trips. Make sure to review all the information you’ve entered to confirm its accuracy.
Once payment is made (via Debit/Credit Card), a visa will be sent to you within 1 to 2 business days(depending on the processing time you have selected). For detailed information on service fees, please visit our website:https://vietnamvisapro.com/en/visa-fee.html
You can have your visa stamped at any of the five international airports in Vietnam: Hanoi, Hai Phong, Cam Ranh, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City.
If you encounter any issues with your visa application, please feel free to reach out to us via email at evisa@vietnamvisapro.com or call us at (+84)-972472806 Or (+84)-964262310. We are here to assist you and we will try to help you at our best.
Cat Ba Island, located 145 km east of Hanoi, is the main island in Northern Vietnam and the second-largest island in the country, after Phu Quoc. Cat Ba Island – This beautiful destination has it all, from stunning landscapes and beaches to exciting outdoor activities. Discover the best experiences Cat Ba below.
Hiking in Cat Ba National Park is a favored activity among the top things to do in Cat Ba for adventurous souls. The trails here wind through diverse ecosystems teeming with wildlife. Whether you prefer exploring caves or ascending peaks, Cat Ba National Park offers a rich tapestry of natural wonders for visitors to behold.
Lan Ha Bay
Once belonging to Ha Long Bay, Lan Ha Bay was named an independent Archipelago in an effort to maintain the natural biodiversity.
It is quite a surreal experience to cruise amongst the ageless cliffs and let your eyes explore the picturesque horizon.
Traveling as a group, including children and seniors, is best done by booking a bay tour, which typically includes swimming. However, this option is significantly more expensive, costing around 1.1-1.3 million VND.
Soak in Viet Hai village
The largest floating village in Vietnam (Cai Beo) can be accessed via the Cai Beo port.
The floating houseboats and inviting smiles of local villagers will be an everlasting memento.
The local might invite you to visit their houses or mingle with you to experience the unique way of life here.
You should visit the mountain village of Viet Hai and do your very own walking tour around.
Here you will learn about the local lifestyle and the surroundings, bringing more meaning and appreciation to what you experience in Cat Ba.
There are three ways to enter the village: Doing a kayak, using a boat, or trekking throughout the Cat Ba National Park.
Go swimming
On a scorching summer day, one of the most exciting things to do in Cat Ba is diving into the clear, blue waters of Cat Ba Beach. While the popular Cat Co beaches can get crowded, there are secret spots for a more peaceful swim. Tourists can hire boats to move to Monkey Island or Tung Thu Beach to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and gentle waves. For the adventurous, the wild beaches at Lan Ha Bay offer a chance to connect with nature. Whether it is tranquility or excitement you seek, being immersed in the sea here will definitely be one of the most unforgettable experiences in your Cat Ba trip.
Observe langurs’ life in Monkey Island, Cat Ba
Monkey Island, once known as Cat Dua Cat Ba Island for its wild pineapples, offers a chance to observe langurs in their natural habitat. With unspoiled beauty and over 20 friendly monkeys, it is rightly called Monkey Island. Here, you can play, feed, and watch these intelligent creatures perform tricks. It is a unique and enchanting experience that brings you close to nature and the island’s inhabitants.
Try night squid fishing
Trying squid fishing at night in Cat Ba adds an interesting twist to your entertainment options, though it can be a bit pricey at around 500,000 VND for a short trip. To give it a shot, you can ask your hotel to set it up or approach the local rafters and boat folks at the town’s main wharf. As the sun sets, the waters come alive, offering a unique chance to enjoy the serene beauty of the nighttime sea and perhaps even catch some squid.
Experience Cat Ba rock climbing
Cat Ba Island offers tourists some great spots to experience Cat Ba rock climbing. Among the favorites are Dau Be Island and Ben Beo Mountain Cliff, conveniently located near the town center. For a unique experience with stunning sea views, it is suggested that you check out the cliffs at Ba Trai Dao Island, a bit further down. You can rent climbing gear here, but if you are new, it is smart to have a certified guide. They will make sure that you are safe and have a good time.
Watch the sunset at Cannon Fort
One of the most popular things to do in Cat Ba is watching the sunset from Cannon Fort. Situated on a strategic hill, it offers a stunning 360-degree panorama, especially during sunrise and sunset. The hill’s historical importance adds depth to the experience. You can reach the fort by motorbike, car, or a short walk. The fort is open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays, with an entry fee of 40,000 VND per person.
Explore mystic caves in Cat Ba Island
Another activity that attracts numerous tourists is discovering the mysteries of Cat Ba Island’s enchanting caves. Two remarkable ones, Hospital Cave and Trung Trang Cave, have stories to tell. Quan Y Cave was a wartime field hospital built from 1963 to 1965. Inside, you will find a surprising layout with 17 rooms across three floors, including treatment and rehab areas and even a movie room. The bomb-proof door design is a relic from those times.
Trung Trang Cave, in the same direction, stretches about 300 meters through the mountain. You will be in awe stepping into a world of sparkling formations made by dripping water over 6 million years. Plus, there are fascinating stalactites and stalagmites of all shapes. The cave also holds ancient Vietnamese remnants that add to its allure.
Enjoy a feast of fresh seafood
When on Cat Ba Island, tourists should not miss out on the seafood feast. There are a bunch of yummy options like geoduck clams, lobster, snapper, and more. You can get them grilled, stir-fried, or steamed at the restaurants, or you can savor these tasty dishes at Cat Ba Market. For a special experience, you can try dining on rafts by the sea. Imagine enjoying seafood while feeling the sea breeze – it is not just a meal, it is a whole island vibe on your plate.
Dien Bien Phu is a city in northwestern Vietnam, best known for the decisive Battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954, which marked the end of French colonial rule in Indochina and led to the Geneva Accords, dividing Vietnam into North and South. Dien Bien Phu is renowned for its historical significance and natural beauty.
Today, the city is a growing regional hub with improved infrastructure, tourism, and a deeper emphasis on preserving its wartime history.
Here are some top attractions to consider during your visit:
Dien Bien Phu Victory Museum
The museum, located on Võ Nguyên Giáp Street in Điện Biên Phủ City, houses thousands of documents and artefacts associated with Việt Nam’s historic victory over French troops in 1954, which “resounded across the five continents and shook the globe”.
The exhibition area is arranged on the first floor of the museum on a space of 1,250sq.m. It houses nearly 1,000 documents, artifacts, photographs and maps, making it a modern exhibition space.
The highlight of the museum is a large panoramic artwork, one of the world’s largest war-themed oil paintings, depicting the Điện Biên Phủ battlefield at different times from late 1953 to May 7, 1954.
The extraordinary circular oil on canvas is 132m long, 20.5m high and 42m in diameter. Featuring 4,500 characters, the artwork depicts the entire army going to battle, the opening combat at Him Lam Hill, the A1 Hill battle, and the final triumph.
It was created by nearly 200 painters, architects, musicians and technicians, starting in November 2019 and completed in May 2022.
A1 Hill (Eliane 2)
In the spring of 1954, the Battle of Điện Biên Phủ raged in northwestern Việt Nam as Việt Minh, or the Vietnamese Resistance forces, besieged French troops entrenched in a valley surrounded by mountains.
Among the fiercest fights was the assault on Hill A1 (identified as Strongpoint Eliane 2 by the French), a heavily fortified outpost that General Võ Nguyên Giáp [commander-in-chief of the Vietnam People’s Army] described as “the key” to breaking the French “Hedgehog”.
The 56-day and night siege of Điện Biên Phủ ended in a decisive French defeat leading to the Geneva Accord restoring peace in Indochina. But victory came at a tremendous cost, with the brutal struggle for Hill A1 exemplifying the sacrifice required to prevail against colonial forces.
Colonel de Castries’ Bunker
Located on Hill A1 of the Dien Bien Phu stronghold, the De Castries bunker was built with the sturdiest materials of the time capable of withstanding various types of firepower and surrounded by barbed wire. The bunker served as the working and living quarters for General De Castries and his French command staff.
After 56 days and nights of heroic combat, at 17:30 on May 7, 1954, Company 360 of Regiment 209, Division 312 captured the French General De Castries in his bunker.
Today, the bunker is preserved as a national historical site, attracting visitors to learn about the Dien Bien Phu victory.
The De Castries bunker stands as a testament to the resilient spirit and unity of our people and soldiers during the war against French colonialism. It is a must-visit for those who want to explore and understand the nation’s heroic history.
Dien Bien Phu Victory Monument
A grandiose monument was installed on D1 Hill in Dien Bien City on the 50th anniversary of Dien Bien Phu Victory (1954-2004), to remind the viewers of this significant historical event. Generations of Vietnamese people will have a chance to enjoy this artistic work while recalling the merits of their forefathers, who, half a century ago, filled more glorious pages in the nation’s history.
The monument is 16.2 m high (the sculpture is 12.6 m and its base, 3.6m). It was re-produced according to the original statue by famous sculptor Nguyen Hai, which has been displayed at the Vietnam Museum of Fine Arts and was awarded three national-level prizes. At present, it is the biggest bronze statue in Vietnam.
Muong Thanh Bridge
Muong Thanh Bridge, also known as “Prenley” bridge by the French military, is a bridge across the Nam Rom River, built by the French. The bridge is a military project located in the central subdivision of the Dien Bien Phu base group.
Initially, Muong Thanh bridge was built by the French after parachuting to occupy Dien Bien Phu. In the end, the bridge became a means of guiding the way for our soldiers to attack, planting the Decisive Victory flag on the roof of the bunker of defeated General De Cat.This was the biggest victory in the long resistance war against the French colonialists and American interventionists, and also the most famous victory in the history of the Vietnamese people against foreign invaders.
Pa Khoang Lake
Located in Muong Phang commune, Dien Bien district, the position of Pa Khoang lake is very convenient, near the road 279, about 20 km from Dien Bien Phu city, linking Dien Bien Phu city with Muong Phang historical and cultural forest where the relics of the Command of Dien Bien Phu compaign remains.
The total area of 2,400 ha, in which 1,320 ha of forest area, 300 ha of farming land, 150 ha of basic construction, and 600 ha of water surface area (the lake contains about 37.2 million m3 of water), the Pa Khoang tourist complex has many favourable conditions for tourist activities such as diverse plants, various topography, mountainous tropical weather, etc.
Pha Din Pass
Pha Din Pass has a total length of 32km. It’s located on Highway 6, which is divided between Son La and Dien Bien provinces. The old Lai Chau (now Dien Bien) and Son La also handed down a story about dividing the two provinces by a horse race over Pha Din.
The highest point of the pass is 1648m above sea level. The terrain of the mountain is very dangerous, uneven, one side is steep and one is deep. The contiguous place between the land and sky, according to the language of the Thai people. It’s also the beginning of the journey of dragging high-level artillery with the strength of the Vietnamese soldiers in the campaign that led to the victory of Dien Bien Phu history. 7-5-1954.
Pha Din is also a pass with a great slope from 12% to 19%. The mountain pass is meandering in figure 8. There are many sleeves with high slope and curve radius of less than 15m. Geology here is also very weak in the rainy season often occurs sliding, blooming, slipping and landslides. And it is challenging the adventurous people to get the beauty that is hard to resist on the top of the pass.
These attractions provide a blend of historical depth and natural beauty, ensuring a memorable experience in Dien Bien Phu.
Dien Bien, situated approximately 450 kilometers from Hanoi, shares its borders with Son La and Lai Chau, and has frontiers with China and Laos. The capital city is Dien Bien Phu, which includes Muong Lay Town and eight districts.
The region experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by high mountains, cold winters with minimal rainfall, and hot summers with abundant precipitation, influenced by dry and warm westerlies.
The average annual temperature ranges between 21 to 23 degrees Celsius, with the lowest recorded at around 13 degrees Celsius and the highest reaching about 25 degrees Celsius.
The dry season extends from October to April of the following year, while the rainy season typically spans from May to August. The sunniest months are March-April and August-September.
Dien Bien is home to a collection of historical sites commemorating Vietnam’s victory at the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954.
Additionally, Dien Bien features numerous caves, mineral water sources, and lakes that contribute to its natural tourism resources, such as the Muong Nhe primeval forest, and the U Va and Pa Khoang lakes.
The Dien Bien Phu Battlefield Relics Complex is a key stop for exploring historical sites in Dien Bien Province. Conveniently situated close to each other, these locations allow tourists to explore them in a single visit.
Hill A1
Situated in Muong Thanh Ward, Dien Bien Phu City, the capital of the province, A1 Hill stands as a crucial battleground of the Battle of Dien Bien Phu.
Originally known by various names, the slope was officially designated A1 Hill by the Vietnamese military. Surrounding A1, the French army built a system of barbed wire fences. At the hill’s summit lies a fortified cellar, once serving as the French legation’s wine cellar before 1945.
The cellar, divided into two compartments, one of them housed the radio information department. Constructed with solid brick walls and a thick concrete roof, the tunnel could shelter dozens of people. A1 Hill still bears witness to a blast hole created by 960 kilograms of explosives.
Today, visitors to A1 Hill can not only enjoy sightseeing but also partake in hands-on activities. These include cooking soldiers’ rice using Hoang Cam stove, a stove intake and chimney system designed to disperse and dissipate cooking smoke. Visitors can also partake in activities such as assisting with bicycle transport for necessities, and hearing stories about the Dien Bien Phu campaign and the soldiers’ lives in combat.
General (Christian Marie Ferdinand de la Croix) de Castries’s bunker
General de Castries’s bunker was built by the French colonialists in the center of the Dien Bien Phu Fortress. The bunker, recognized as “the most solid tunnel in Indochina,” is positioned approximately 1 kilometer from Hill A1. The surrounding area is protected by a defensive fence featuring a barbed wire system and four tanks.
Currently, the structure and arrangement of the bunker are well-preserved for visitors to explore. The tunnel itself is 20 meters long and 8 meters wide, containing four rooms that served as both living and working quarters for General de Castries and his soldiers.
Dien Bien Phu Museum
Located in Muong Thanh Ward, the Dien Bien Phu Museum, inaugurated on May 5, 2014, following 19 months of construction, stands as a monumental achievement of historical, cultural, and artistic significance.
Built with an outer facade of decorative elements that resemble diamonds, the design symbolizes the camouflage net of army helmets. The museum comprises a basement and an upper floor.
The basement serves as a welcoming space for visitors, providing an environment for learning, interaction, and entertainment services. Meanwhile, the upper floor is dedicated to thematic exhibitions centered around the victory of Dien Bien Phu, featuring an area of 1,250 m2 displaying nearly 1,000 documents, artifacts, images, and maps.
A notable highlight is the panoramic painting, boasting over 4,500 characters. This artwork is 132 meters long, 20.5 meters high, with a 42-meter diameter, covering a total area of more than 3,200 m2. Executed in oil on canvas, the painting was started in November 2019 and was completed on May 1, 2021, with the collaboration of approximately 100 artists. It portrays the stages of the 1954 Dien Bien Phu Campaign.
Dien Bien Phu Victory Monument
Inaugurated on May 7, 2004, marking the 50th anniversary of the Dien Bien Phu Victory, the monument stands on Hill D1 in the city center. This collection of monuments represents the tallest, largest, and heaviest assembly of bronze statues in Vietnam to date. The main statue stands at a height of 12.6 meters and was crafted using 217 tons of bronze.
A1 National Martyrs Cemetery
Situated on Vo Nguyen Giap Street, just a few hundred meters from A1 Hill, this cemetery serves as the final resting place for 644 officers and soldiers who lost their lives in the Dien Bien Phu Campaign. The majority of the site is occupied by unmarked graves. The main building features the stilt house architecture of the Thai people in Dien Bien, while the exterior ceremonial platform is designed in accordance with Khue Van Cac, an architectural feature of the Temple of Literature in Hanoi.
Campaign headquarters in Muong Phang Commune
The Dien Bien Phu Campaign headquarters relic in Muong Phang Commune is situated over 1,000 meters above sea level, nestled at the base of Pu Don Mountain and concealed within the forest canopy, more than 30 kilometers from the center of Dien Bien Phu City.
The Command Post’s structures are arranged in a continuous system, enveloped front and back, incorporating bunks and camps for secrecy and safety. This location served as the working and resting place for General Vo Nguyen Giap during the campaign.
From the highest vantage point, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of Dien Bien Phu City, Muong Thanh Valley, and French army bases such as Him Lam Hill, Doc Lap Hill, D1 Hill, C1 Hill, and A1 Hill. The Victory Monument cluster at Muong Phang Park is a recommended stop for visitors.
Additionally, Muong Phang boasts a cherry garden that blooms during spring, situated on an island in the middle of Pa Khoang lake.
Pha Din Pass
Stretching 32 kilometers along National Highway 6, Pha Din Pass serves as the gateway to Dien Bien Province. The pass reaches an elevation of 1,648 meters above sea level, with one side featuring a cliff and the other an abyss. This location marks the beginning of the journey undertaken by Vietnamese soldiers and civilians during the Dien Bien Phu Campaign, involving the manual transportation of artillery, food, weapons, and ammunition.
Pha Din Pass, now safer with wider roads, features winding paths and a tourist area for resting and enjoying the scenery. It also facilitates exchanges between people from Dien Bien and Son La Provinces.
Muong Thanh Field and Nam Rom River
In Dien Bien’s heart, Muong Thanh Field is like a large “storehouse” filled with corn and rice. By late September, the rice in the Muong Thanh basin starts ripening.
The field is more than 20 kilometers long and about 6 kilometers wide, situated over 400 meters above sea level. When seen from above, it looks like flower petals along the Nam Rom River, surrounding the historical sites of the Dien Bien Phu Battle.
Muong Nhe District
Muong Nhe, situated in the northwest of the province, hosts the westernmost point of Vietnam at the Vietnam-Laos-China border junction, approximately 250 kilometers from the center of Dien Bien Phu City.
The region is covered by forests, constituting 55% of its total area. Additionally, Muong Nhe is home to the Muong Nhe Nature Reserve, one of Vietnam’s largest special-use forests, featuring a diverse ecosystem.
A Pa Chai, located in Muong Nhe, is renowned as the most prominent destination. It houses the milestone zero coordinate atop Khoan La San Mountain, installed by the three countries on June 27, 2005. Crafted from granite, each side of the milestone is engraved with the respective country’s name and national emblem. Market days at A Pa Chai, occurring on the 3rd, 13th, and 23rd of every month, highlight the cultural richness of the border region.
The journey to A Pa Chai is relatively straightforward during the dry season but can become challenging and even hazardous in the rainy season. It is advisable for visitors to have a guide to ensure safety.
Muong Lay Town
Muong Lay Town, known as the capital of the White Thai people, lets visitors take a boat ride on the Da River to enjoy nature and learn about Thai culture. A must-visit in Muong Lay is the Hang Tom Bridge, connecting Dien Bien and Lai Chau provinces.
The original Hang Tom Bridge, constructed in 1967, once held the distinction of being the largest cable-stayed bridge in Indochina. However, in November 2012, the Son La hydroelectric dam overflowed, submerging the entire old Muong Lay Town, along with the Hang Tom Bridge, which was then beneath the waters of the Da River.
Near the former Hang Tom bridge site, a new bridge has been constructed, positioned 70 meters higher than its predecessor.
Dien Bien Dong District
Situated in the southeast of Dien Bien Province, Dien Bien Dong is a district characterized by towering peaks, making it an ideal destination for trekking adventures.
The Chop Ly Peak, located 35 kilometers from Dien Bien Phu City, offers a view of mountain scenery with clouds. The best time for cloud hunting is from April to September.
Dien Bien Dong also features Noong U Lake, a natural lake in a green mountain setting, covering about 4 hectares, attracting visitors for its beautiful scenery.
Additionally, neighboring districts like Muong Cha, Muong Ang, Nam Po, Tua Chua have ecotourism areas and destinations suitable for tourism, such as trekking mountains or learning about the lives of indigenous tribes.
U Va Hot Spring
Located around 15 kilometers from Dien Bien Phu City in Dien Bien District, U Va Hot Spring covers an area of 73,000 m2. The best time to visit is from November to April when it’s cooler. The hot mineral spring offers various services for relaxation.
If you want to soak in hot minerals, it’s best in the early morning or afternoon. Afterward, you can partake in other activities like tennis, cycling, badminton, as well as enjoy traditional music performances from the Dao and Hmong ethnic groups.
Entrance tickets range from VND20,000 to VND120,000 (US$0.80-4.90) per person, and stilt house accommodations range from VND120,000 to VND220,000 per room.
Ban Phu Citadel
Ban Phu Citadel (also known as Chieng Le Citadel) in Dien Bien District, 8 kilometers south of Dien Bien Phu City center, was built 200 years ago. The citadel was built by Hoang Cong Chat (1706-1769), who led local people against village tyrants, robbers, and northern invaders.
Despite damage from past invasions, the citadel retains historical, cultural, and scientific value. In 1981, it was designated a national historical and cultural relic by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.
